16th Jun, 2023 11:00

Fine Japanese Art

 
  Lot 52
 

52

A LACQUERED WOOD FIGURE OF A RAKAN (ARHAT)

Starting price
€2,000
Estimate
€4,000
 

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Lot details

Japan, c. 1700, Edo period (1615-1868)

The rakan seated in dhyanasana on a rectangular base, which is lacquered with an inscription to the interior. His left hand is lowered above his lap and holding a large leaf with incised veins. He is dressed in loose-fitting robes falling in graceful folds below the legs as if draped over an edge and finely decorated with dragons, a phoenix, and a butterfly as well as foliate designs, and gold-lacquered inscription of a Buddhist votive mantra. His face with a serene expression marked by heavy-lidded eyes inlaid with reverse-painted crystal, thick arched brows, full lips forming a subtle smile, and long pendulous earlobes.

HEIGHT 33 cm

Condition: Good condition with some wear, flaking and minor losses to lacquer, expected age cracks, minor losses, small nicks, light surface scratches.
Provenance: From an old French private estate, found in an apartment in Paris’ sixteenth arrondissement.

According to Buddhist scripture, arhats (rakan) are protectors of the Dharma who also use assorted magical powers to assist the faithful. They were frequently depicted in groups of eight, sixteen, eighteen, twenty-eight, or five hundred.

As Buddha’s apostles, arhats were first mentioned as sixteen in the Mahayanavataraka which was translated into Chinese in AD 437 and later also into Japanese. A full transcript of these sixteen names was given in AD 653 by the pilgrim monk Xuan Zang with the additional two that were probably adopted by the end of the 10th century, these being the Arhats who tamed the Dragon and the Tiger representing Eastern and Western directions respectively.

Auction comparison:
Compare a related, yet larger, lacquered wood figure of a rakan at Zacke, Fine Japanese Art, 4 June 2021, Vienna, lot 126 (sold for 101,120 EUR).

 

Japan, c. 1700, Edo period (1615-1868)

The rakan seated in dhyanasana on a rectangular base, which is lacquered with an inscription to the interior. His left hand is lowered above his lap and holding a large leaf with incised veins. He is dressed in loose-fitting robes falling in graceful folds below the legs as if draped over an edge and finely decorated with dragons, a phoenix, and a butterfly as well as foliate designs, and gold-lacquered inscription of a Buddhist votive mantra. His face with a serene expression marked by heavy-lidded eyes inlaid with reverse-painted crystal, thick arched brows, full lips forming a subtle smile, and long pendulous earlobes.

HEIGHT 33 cm

Condition: Good condition with some wear, flaking and minor losses to lacquer, expected age cracks, minor losses, small nicks, light surface scratches.
Provenance: From an old French private estate, found in an apartment in Paris’ sixteenth arrondissement.

According to Buddhist scripture, arhats (rakan) are protectors of the Dharma who also use assorted magical powers to assist the faithful. They were frequently depicted in groups of eight, sixteen, eighteen, twenty-eight, or five hundred.

As Buddha’s apostles, arhats were first mentioned as sixteen in the Mahayanavataraka which was translated into Chinese in AD 437 and later also into Japanese. A full transcript of these sixteen names was given in AD 653 by the pilgrim monk Xuan Zang with the additional two that were probably adopted by the end of the 10th century, these being the Arhats who tamed the Dragon and the Tiger representing Eastern and Western directions respectively.

Auction comparison:
Compare a related, yet larger, lacquered wood figure of a rakan at Zacke, Fine Japanese Art, 4 June 2021, Vienna, lot 126 (sold for 101,120 EUR).

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Auction: Fine Japanese Art, 16th Jun, 2023

We are delighted to present our latest Fine Japanese Art catalog, showcasing an extraordinary collection of artworks spanning several impressive categories. Featuring 438 lots, the auction offers various masterpieces for bidding, including exceptional sword fittings and an assortment of Buddhist Art, highlighted by the splendid cover piece of our catalog (lot 43). Notable categories include Lacquer & Inlaid Works of Art, Paintings & Woodblock Prints, Samurai Art, Okimono & Netsuke, Ceramics & Flower Baskets, Cloisonné, as well as Metalwork. Discover the meticulous beauty of these artworks, as you embark on a captivating journey through time and tradition.

 

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